How Banks Can Implement 3 Types of Automation Solutions

Many banks struggle with digital transformation, often because they lack an effective strategy, clear governance over the transformation process or both.

Common and current inefficiencies include relying on manual reports created in spreadsheets across multiple systems, using email or word processing to capture and document approvals and serve as a system of record and inconsistent procedures across business functions.

A digital-first approach has increasingly become table stakes for financial institutions given consumer adoption. In 2021, 88% of U.S. consumers used a fintech, up from 58% in 2020, according to an annual report from Plaid. Customers expect a frictionless experience from their bank; traditional institutions need to have a plan in place to adapt accordingly.

Banks that don’t already have a digital transformation strategy need to establish one to anchor and govern their process for evaluating, prioritizing and executing digital transformation projects. One area for consideration on that digital journey should be automation, which can help organizations become more efficient and better mitigate a variety of risks. There are three intelligent automation solutions that can help banks reduce costs and improve productivity, among other benefits: robotic process automation, digital process automation and intelligent document processing.

  1. Robotic process automation: In general, RPA is task-based automation focused on accomplishing targeted components of business processes without the need for significant human intervention. RPA is capable of handling high volume, repetitive and manual tasks on behalf of human process owners, filling gaps where systems lack integration capabilities.
  2. Digital process automation: This type of automation focuses on optimizing workflows to orchestrate more collaborative work processes. DPA typically involves highly auditable data flows to improve regulatory compliance, and is scalable in a way that helps the organization adapt to evolving business needs.
  3. Intelligent document processing: IDP automation involves the extraction of semi-structured data from digital documents such as PDFs and image files. This transforms such documents into discrete data elements that can drive decision-making. IDP can enhance the scope of RPA and DPA solutions.

Questions to Ask
On a foundational level, banks need to have a clear, intentional link between technology spending and their overall business strategy if they want to succeed in their digital journey. Leadership teams need to understand issues with current processes to ascertain where streamlining those processes could offer the greatest return on investment. Here are some key questions to consider when evaluating process automation:

  • How does the automation solution reduce friction and improve the customer or user experience?
  • What is the associated market opportunity or efficiency gain enabled by the solution?
  • Is the institution potentially automating a bad process?
  • How does the solution align with what customers want?
  • How will the institution train its teams to ensure adoption?
  • How does the automation solution fit into the organization’s current processes, workflows and culture?
  • How will the bank manage the change and govern post-transformation?

Developing a Framework
Depending on where a bank is in its digital transformation journey, there are a variety of steps the organization will need to take to implement automation solutions. Those banks that are early in their journey can use the following steps to help:

  • Plan: Establish a framework for implementation, including objectives, teams, timelines and a project governance structure.
  • Assess: Understand the current state of functions across the business and identify process gaps where automation can help.
  • Design: Use best practices to establish a “fit for purpose” system design that meets business requirements and is scalable for future growth.
  • Execute: Configure the applications and integrations according to system design; validate, test and resolve any defects identified; migrate the approved configuration to the production environment.
  • Go live: Assess user readiness and deploy the solution.
  • Support: Execute an automation support strategy and establish an external support framework.
  • Monitoring: Establish and track key performance indicators to provide metrics for better visibility into the business.
  • Road map: Evaluate business unit usage and develop a plan for optimization and expansion to realize the company’s digital transformation vision and business goals.

Addressing each of these steps can help banking leadership teams develop a more thoughtful approach to automation solutions and improve their overall digital transformation strategy.

Operational Resilience: An Inside-Out and Outside-In Perspective

Operational resilience is a topic of concern for bank boards. Unfortunately, many operational resilience initiatives focus primarily on upgrading internal systems and processes to respond to potentially disruptive events. This internally focused approach can cause banks to pursue reactive, disconnected and short-term projects that are difficult to sustain and detached from overall strategy.

Recognizing this problem, a growing number of banks are refocusing their operational resilience efforts, approaching potential disruptions from an external, customer-centric perspective that seeks opportunities to create and protect value. Such an approach can enable more proactive and effective operational resilience initiatives for institutions of all sizes.

The phrase “operational resilience” typically refers to a business’s ability to overcome adverse circumstances that might cause financial loss or disrupt operations. Under this definition, topics such as disaster recovery, business continuity, cybersecurity threats, fraud and other conventional risk management issues are central to most banks’ operational resilience efforts.

Yet some of the most potentially disruptive forces banks face stem from other factors, many of which lie outside the scope of conventional risk management programs. Examples include rapidly changing technology, evolving customer expectations and unconventional competitors encroaching on banks’ traditional service models.

In this environment, an often overlooked aspect of operational resilience is relevance — a bank’s ability to remain relevant to its customers’ financial services needs and ultimately become more relevant in the future. Perhaps the conventional definition of operational resilience should be replaced with one that acknowledges the importance of resilience, such as: “The ability of a company to build confidence and trust in its capability to adapt to changing circumstances.”

This shift in understanding could have significant implications for executives. For example:

  • In addition to internal mechanisms and systems that protect the value of the organization, operational resilience must also address external factors that could affect the bank’s value.
  • Rather than focusing solely on the downside risks of changing circumstances, an effective operational resilience approach also should recognize potential upside opportunities, particularly those stemming from customers’ evolving concerns and expectations.
  • In addition to responding to identified risks, operational resilience initiatives should proactively study, anticipate and prepare for potentially disruptive events and trends.
  • To remain resilient and relevant, banks must actively seek customer input and be ready to respond quickly with new service models and products if they align with the bank’s long-term strategy.

Connecting External Forces to Broader Threads
Banks face many pressures including continued digitization, cybersecurity threats, migration from legacy information systems, nontraditional competitors, interest rate volatility and a slowing economy, to name a few. Responding to each disruptor in isolation can create a reactive, internally focused approach that produces disconnected and uncoordinated projects that have little relevance to an institution’s overall strategy.

A more proactive approach to resilience requires leadership to consider potential disruptions within the context of the broader external issues and forces that can influence a bank’s business direction. For example, rather than reacting to a slowdown in a large commercial customer’s business, it is more effective to develop a business strategy that addresses the underlying economic trends that could lead to such a disruption and provides a set of potential offerings that might better enable that customer to navigate specific challenges ahead.

Broadly speaking, most disruptive events can be considered within the context of several general trends, including:

  • Demographic shifts.
  • Regulatory trends.
  • Economic and environmental issues.
  • Competitive issues.
  • Changing technology.
  • Evolving customer needs and expectations.

By developing proactive strategies to address these broader trends, risk managers can provide a foundation for more consistent and coordinated responses to specific events. More importantly, such an approach can help management prioritize trends that are most likely to have a direct impact — either positive or negative.

Question Your Operational Resilience, Strategy Frequently
A more strategic approach to operational resilience begins with strategy itself. In today’s environment, annual strategy sessions are simply inadequate. The most successful organizations conduct quarterly or monthly strategy reviews, fine-tuning priorities to stay ahead of developments.

Risk management and operational resilience questions must figure prominently in these discussions. Management should remain customer focused, seeking to understand how their customer would experience the same risks and potential disruptions.

Management also must recognize that an effective operational resilience effort is a dynamic and iterative process that requires continuing investment in data technology to integrate information and perspectives across the organization. With a new perspective, staying resilient and relevant is possible.

RankingBanking: Fueling Successful Strategies

Bank Director’s recent RankingBanking study, sponsored by Crowe LLP, identified the best public banks in the U.S. While their strategies may vary, these banks share a few common traits that enable their success. These include a consistent strategy and a laser focus on customer experience, says Kara Baldwin, a partner and financial services audit leader at Crowe. Training and organizational efficiency also allow these bankers to retain that customer focus through challenging times. In the year ahead, banks will need to manage through myriad issues, including credit quality, net interest margin management and new regulatory concerns. 

Topics include: 

  • Cultural Consistency 
  • Organizational Efficiencies 
  • Customer Centricity  

Click here to read the complete RankingBanking study.

Do Independent Chairs Reduce CEO Pay?

In an advisory vote earlier this year, shareholders roundly rejected JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s executive compensation package, particularly a whopping  $52.6 million stock option award for CEO and Chair Jamie Dimon. But at the same time, shareholders voted against a proposal to split those roles.

The proxy advisory firms Glass Lewis and Institutional Shareholder Services favor separating the CEO and chair roles. “Executives should report to the board regarding their performance in achieving goals set by the board,” Glass Lewis explains in its 2022 voting guidelines. “This is needlessly complicated when a CEO chairs the board, since a CEO/chair presumably will have a significant influence over the board.”

An analysis of Bank Director’s Compensation Survey data, examining fiscal year 2019 through 2021, finds that CEOs earn less when their board has an independent chair. Most recently, the 2022 Compensation Survey, sponsored by Newcleus Compensation Advisors, found that banks with separate CEO and chair roles reported median total CEO compensation of $563,000, compared to $835,385 where the role was combined. 

The results are striking, but they should be taken with a grain of salt. The information collected from the survey, which is anonymous, doesn’t include factors like bank performance. Respondents skewed toward banks with an independent chair. And data alone can’t sufficiently describe what actually occurs in corporate boardrooms.

“I can’t really say which model works better. Look at Jamie Dimon; that’s worked really well for the shareholders of JPMorgan Chase, whereas I think there have been three or four initiatives to try to split that role,” says Jim McAlpin Jr., a partner at the law firm Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner. McAlpin also serves on the board of Bank Director’s parent company, DirectorCorps. “It was voted down every time by the shareholders.”

CEOs typically negotiate when and whether they’ll eventually be named chair when they join a bank, says McAlpin. “If you have a very impactful, strong CEO who wants to be chair — most boards will not deny him or her that position, because they want [that person] running the bank.” It’s a small price to pay, he adds, for someone who has such a dramatic influence on the bank’s performance. “There is nothing more important to the bank than a CEO who has a clear vision, who can show leadership, form a good team and can execute well,” says McAlpin. 

But it’s important to remember that boards represent the interests of the shareholders. “The most important thing a board has to do is hire and retain a quality CEO. Part of retaining is getting the compensation right,” says McAlpin. “It’s important for the board to control that process.” 

McAlpin favors appointing a lead director when the CEO also has the chair position, to provide input on the agenda and contribute to the compensation process. 

Truist Financial Corp., in response to shareholder pressure around chair independence in 2020, “strengthened” its lead independent director position, according to its 2022 proxy statement. Former Piedmont Natural Gas Co. CEO Thomas Skains has served as lead independent director of the Charlotte, North Carolina-based bank since March 2022. Skains has the authority to convene and set the agenda for executive sessions and other meetings where the chair isn’t present; provide input on the agenda, and approve board materials and schedules; and serve as a liaison between the independent directors and CEO and Chair William Rogers Jr. 

But one individual can’t single-handedly strengthen the board, says Todd Leone, a partner and global head of executive compensation at McLagan. The compensation committee is responsible for the company’s pay programs, including executive compensation, peer benchmarking, reviewing and approving executive compensation levels, recommending director compensation, evaluating the CEO’s performance and determining the CEO’s compensation. With that in mind, Leone says the strength of the compensation committee — and the strength of its committee chair — will influence the independence of these decisions.

Leone also believes that increased diversity in the boardroom over the years has had a positive effect on these deliberations. “A diverse board, in my experience, they’re asking more questions,” he says. “And through that process of asking those questions, various things get unearthed, and the end result generally is stronger pay programs.”

Twelve years of Say-on-Pay — where public company shareholders offer an advisory vote on the top executives’ compensation — has also benefited those decisions, he says. Today, most long-term incentive plans are based on a selection of metrics, such as return on assets, income growth, asset quality and return on equity, according to Bank Director’s 2022 Compensation Survey. And in August, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission passed a pay versus performance disclosure rule that goes into effect for public companies in the fiscal year following Dec. 16, 2022.

“There’s a much higher bar for getting these plans approved,” says Leone, “because the compensation committees feel much more responsibility for their role in that process.”

In McAlpin’s experience, the best CEOs have confidence in their own performance and trust the process that occurs in the boardroom. “If they don’t like the results, they’ll give feedback, but they let the process unfold,” he says. “They don’t try to overtly influence the process.”

Heading into 2023, Leone notes the whipsaw effects that have occurred over the past few years, due to the pandemic, strong profitability in the banking sector and looming economic uncertainty. These events have had abnormal effects on compensation data and the lens through which boards may view performance. “We’re in a very volatile time, and we have been on pay since the pandemic,” says Leone. “Boards, [compensation] committees and executive management have to be aware of that.” 

Getting Everyone on Board the Digital Transformation Journey

Digital transformation isn’t a “one and done” scenario but a perpetual program that evolves with the ever-changing terrain of the banking industry. Competition is everywhere; to stay in the game, bank executives need to develop a strategy that is based, in large part, on what everyone else is doing.

According to a What’s Going On In Banking 2022 study by Cornerstone Advisors, credit unions got a digital transformation head start on banks: 16% launched a strategy in 2018 or earlier, versus just 9% of banks that had launched a strategy the same year. But it’s not only credit unions and traditional big banks that community financial institutions need to be watching. Disruptors like Apple and Amazon.com pose a threat as they roll out new innovations. Fintech players like PayPal Holding’s Venmo and Chime are setting the pace for convenient customer payments. And equally menacing are mortgage lenders like Quicken’s Rocket Mortgage and AmeriSave, which approve home loans in a snap.

An essential consideration in a successful digital transformation is having key policy and decision-makers on the same page about the bank’s technology platforms. If it’s in the bank’s best interest to scrap outdated legacy systems that no longer contribute to its long-term business goals, the CEO, board of directors and top executives need to unanimously embrace this position in support of the bank’s strategy.

Digital transformation is forcing a core system decision at many institutions. Bank executives are asking: Should we double down on digital with our existing core vendor or go with a new, digital platform? Increasingly, financial institutions are choosing to go with digital platforms because they believe the core vendors can’t keep up with best-in-class innovation, user experience and integration. Many are now opting for next-generation, digital-first cores to run their digital platform, with an eye towards eventually converting their legacy bank over to these next-gen cores.

Digital transformation touches every aspect of the business, from front line workers to back-end systems, and it’s important to determine how to separate what’s vital from what’s not. Where should banks begin their digital transformation journey? With a coordinated effort and a clear path to achieving measurable short- and long-term goals.

Here are some organization-wide initiatives for banks to consider as they dive into new digital transformation initiatives or enhance their current ones.

1. Set measurable, achievable transformation goals. This can include aspirations like improving customer acquisition and retention by upgrading customer digital touchpoints like the website or mobile app.
2. Prioritize systems that can produce immediate returns. Systems that automate repetitive tasks or flag incomplete applications create cost-efficient and optimal outcomes for institutions.
3. Invest in a discipline to instill a changed mindset. A bank that upgrades a system but doesn’t alter its people’s way of thinking about everything from customer interaction to internal processes will not experience the true transformational benefit of the change.
4. Conduct a thorough evaluation of all sales and service channels. This will enable the bank to determine not only how to impact the maximum number of customers, but also impart the greatest value to them through product assessment and innovation.
5. Get employees on board with “digital” readiness. Form small training groups that build on employees’ specialized knowledge and skills, rather than adopting a one-size-fits-all model. Employees that are well-trained in systems, processes and technology are invaluable assets in your institution’s digital transformation journey.

Banks must foster their unique cultures and hard-earned reputations to remain competitive in this ever-changing financial services landscape. As they build out digital strategies, they must continue fine-tuning the problem-solving skills that will keep them relevant in the face of evolving customers, markets and opportunities. Most importantly, banks must embrace a lasting commitment to an ongoing transformation strategy, across the organization and in all their day-to-day activities. For this long-term initiative, it’s as much about the journey as it is the destination.

How Bank Executives Can Address Signs of Trouble

As 2021’s “roaring” consumer confidence grinds to a halt, banks everywhere are strategizing about how best to deal with the tumultuous days ahead.

Jack Henry’s annual Strategic Priorities Benchmark Study, released in August 2022, surveyed banks and credit unions in the U.S. and found that many financial institutions share the same four concerns and goals:

1. The Economic Outlook
The economic outlook of some big bank executives is shifting. In June 2022, Bernstein Research hosted its 38th Annual Strategic Decisions Conference where some chief executives leading the largest banks in the U.S., including JPMorgan Chase & Co., Wells Fargo & Co. and Morgan Stanley, talked about the current economic situation. Their assessment was not entirely rosy. As reported by The New York Times, JPMorgan Chase Chairman and CEO Jamie Dimon called the looming economic uncertainty a “hurricane.” How devastating that hurricane will be remains a question.

2. Hiring and Retention
The Jack Henry survey also found 60% of financial institution CEOs are concerned about hiring and retention, but there may be some hope. A 2022 national study, conducted by Alkami Technology and The Center for Generational Kinetics, asked over 1,500 US participants about their futures with financial institutions. Forty percent responded they are likely to consider a career at a regional or community bank or credit union, with significant portion of responses within the Generation Z and millennial segments.

3. Waning Customer Loyalty
The imperative behind investing in additional features and services is a concern about waning customer loyalty. For many millennials and Gen Z bank customers, the concept of having a primary financial institution is not in their DNA. The same study from above found that 64% of that cohort is unsure if their current institution will remain their primary institution in the coming year. The main reason is the ease of digital banking at many competing fintechs.

4. Exploding Services and Payment Trends
Disruptors and new competition are entering the financial services space every day. Whether a service, product or other popular trend, a bank’s account holders and wallet share are being threatened. Here are three trends that bank executives should closely monitor.

  • The subscription economy. Recurring monthly subscriptions are great for businesses and convenient for customers: a win-win. Not so much for banks. The issue for banks is: How are your account holders paying for those subscriptions? If it’s with your debit or credit card, that’s an increased source of revenue. But if they’re paying through an ACH or another credit card, that’s a lost opportunity.
  • Cryptocurrency. Your account holders want education and guidance when it comes to digital assets. Initially, banks didn’t have much to do with crypto. Now, 44% of execs at financial institutions nationwide plan to offer cryptocurrency services by the end of 2022; 60% expect their clients to increase their crypto holdings, according to Arizent Research
  • Buy now, pay later (BNPL). Consumers like BNPL because it allows them to pay over time; oftentimes, they don’t have to go through a qualification process. In this economy, consumers may increasingly use it to finance essential purchases, which could signal future financial trouble and risk for the bank.

The Salve for It All: The Application of Data Insights
Banks need a way to attract and retain younger account holders in order to build a future-proof foundation. The key to dealing with these challenges is having a robust data strategy that works around the clock for your institutions. Banks have more data than ever before at their disposal, but data-driven marketing and strategies remains low in banking overall.

That’s a mistake, especially when it comes to data involving how, when and why account holders are turning to other banks, or where banks leave revenue on the table. Using their own first-party data, banks can understand how their account holders are spending their money to drive strategic business decisions that impact share of wallet, loyalty and growth. It’s also a way to identify trouble before it takes hold.

In these uncertain economic times, the proper understanding and application of data is the most powerful tool banks can use to stay ahead of their competition and meet or exceed account holder expectations.

Digital Transformation Starts With the Customer

Digital transformation isn’t an end unto itself; the goal should ultimately be to make your customers’ financial lives easier. Without figuring out what customers need help with, a bank’s digital journey lacks strategic focus, and risks throwing good money after bad. In this video, Devin Smith, experience principal at Active Digital, walks through the key questions executives should ask when investing in digital transformation.

  • Customer Centricity
  • Creating a Cohesive Experience
  • Build versus Buy

Tales From Bank Boardrooms

If anyone in banking has seen it all, it’s Jim McAlpin. 

He’s sat in on countless board deliberations since he got his start under the late Walt Moeling, a fellow Alabamian who served as his mentor at Powell, Goldstein, Frazer & Murphy, which later merged with Bryan Cave in 2009. 

“That’s how I started in the banking world, literally carrying Walt’s briefcase to board meetings. Which sometimes was a very heavy briefcase,” quips McAlpin. Moeling made sure that the young McAlpin worked with different attorneys at the firm, learning various ways to practice law and negotiate on behalf of clients. “He was my home base, but I also did lending work, I did securities work, I did some real estate work. I did a lot of M&A work” in the 1990s, including deals for private equity firms and other companies outside the banking sector.

But it’s his keen interest in interpersonal dynamics and his experience in corporate boardrooms, fueled by almost four decades attending board meetings as an attorney and board member himself, that has made McAlpin a go-to resource on corporate governance matters. Today, he’s a partner at Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner, and he recently joined the board of DirectorCorps, Bank Director’s parent company. 

“I’ve gone to hundreds of meetings, and each board is different. You can have the same set of circumstances more or less, be doing the same kind of deal, facing the same type of issue or regulatory situation,” he says. “But each set of people approaches it differently. And that fascinates me.”  

McAlpin’s a consummate storyteller with ample anecdotes that he easily ties to lessons learned about corporate governance. Take the time he broke up a physical fight during the financial crisis. 

“During that time period, I saw a lot of people subjected to stress,” he says. “There are certain people who, under stress, really rise to the occasion, and it’s not always the people you think are going to do so. And then there are others who just fall apart, who crumble. Collectively as a board, it matters.”

Boards function based on the collection of individual personalities, and whether or not those directors are on the same page about their organization’s mission, goals and values. McAlpin’s intrigued by it, saying that for good boards, the culture “permeates the room.”

McAlpin experienced the 1990s M&A boom and the industry’s struggles through the financial crisis. On the precipice of uncertainty, as interest rates rise and banks weather technological disruption, he remains bullish on banking. “This is a good time to be in banking,” he says. “It’s harder to get an M&A deal done this year. So, I think it’s caused a lot of people to step back and say, ‘OK, what are we going to do over the next few years to improve the profitability of our bank, to grow our bank, to promote organic growth?’. … [That’s] the subject of a lot of focus within bank boardrooms.”

McAlpin was interviewed for The Slant podcast ahead of Bank Director’s Bank Board Training Forum, where he spoke about the practices that build stronger boards and weighed in on the results of the 2022 Governance Best Practices Survey, which is sponsored by Bryan Cave. In the podcast, McAlpin shares his stories from bank boardrooms, his views on corporate culture and M&A, and why he’s optimistic about the state of the industry. 

Digitizing Documentation: The Missed Opportunity in Banking

To keep up in an increasingly competitive world, banks have embraced the need for digital transformation, upgrading their technology stacks to automate processes and harness data to help them grow and find operational efficiencies.

However, while today’s community and regional banks are increasingly making the move to digital, their documentation and contracting are still often overlooked in this transformation – and left behind. This “forgotten transformation” means their documentation remains analog, which means their processes also remain analog, increasing costs, time, data errors and risk.

What’s more, documentation is the key that drives the back-office operations for all banks. Everything from relationship management to maintenance updates and new business proposals rely on documents. This is especially true for onboarding new clients.

The Challenges of Onboarding
Onboarding has been a major focus of digital transformation efforts for many banks. While account opening has become more accessible, it also arguably requires more customer effort than ever. These pain points are often tied back to documentation: requesting multiple forms of ID or the plethora of financial details needed for background verification and compliance. This creates friction at the first, and most important, interaction with a new customer.

While evolving regulatory concerns in areas such as Know-Your-Customer rules as well as Bank Secrecy Act and anti-money laundering compliance have helped lower banks’ risks, it often comes at the expense of the customer experience. Slow and burdensome processes can frustrate customers who are accustomed to smoother experiences in other aspects of their digital lives.

The truth is that a customer’s perception of the effort required to work with a bank is a big predictor of loyalty. Ensuring customers have a quick, seamless onboarding experience is critical to building a strong relationship from the start, and better documentation plays a key role in better onboarding.

An additional challenge for many banks is that employees see onboarding and its associated documentation as a time consuming and complicated process from an operations perspective. It can take days or even weeks to onboard a new retail customer and for business accounts it can be much worse; a Deloitte report suggests it can take some banks up to 16 weeks to onboard a new commercial customer. Most often, the main problems in onboarding stem from backend processes that are manual when it comes to documentation, still being largely comprised of emails, word documents and repositories that sit in unrelated silos across an organization, collecting numerous, often redundant, pieces of data.

While all data can be important, better onboarding requires more collaboration and transparency between banks and their customers. This means banks should be more thoughtful in their approach to onboarding, ensuring they are using data from their core to the fullest to reduce redundant and manual processes and to make the overall process more streamlined. The goal is to maximize the speed for the customer while minimizing the risk for the bank.

Better Banking Through Better Documentation
Many banks do not see documentation as a data issue. However, by taking a data-driven approach, one that uses data from the core and feed backs into it, banks transform documents into data and, in turn, into an opportunity. Onboarding documents become a key component of the bank’s overall, end-to-end digital chain. This can have major impacts for banks’ operational efficiencies as well as bottom lines. In addition to faster onboarding to help build stronger customer relationships, a better documentation process means better structured data, which can offer significant competitive advantages in a crowded market.

When it comes to documentation capabilities, flexibility is key. This can be especially true for commercial customers. An adaptable solution can feel less “off the shelf” and provide the flexibility to meet individual client needs, while giving a great customer experience and maintaining regulatory guidelines. This can also provide community bankers with the ability to focus on what they do best, building relationships and providing value to their customers, rather than manually gathering and building documents.

While digitizing the documents is critical, it is in many ways the first step to a better overall process. Banks must also be able to effectively leverage this digitized data, getting it to the core, and having it work with other data sources.

Digital transformation has become an imperative for most community banks, but documentation continues to be overlooked entirely in these projects. Even discounting the operational impacts, documents ultimately represent the two most important “Rs” for banks – relationships and revenue, which are inextricably tied. By changing how they approach and treat client documentation, banks can be much more effective in not only the customer onboarding process, but also in responding to those customer needs moving forward, strengthening those relationships and driving revenue now and in the future.

Research Report: Fortifying Boards for the Future

Good corporate governance requires, among many other things, a strong sense of balance.

How do you bring in new perspectives while also sticking to your core values? How does the board balance responsibilities among committees? What’s the right balance between discussion about the fundamentals of banking, versus key trends and emerging issues?

There’s an inherent tension between the introduction of new ideas or practices and standard operating procedures. We explore these challenges in Bank Director’s 2022 Governance Best Practices Survey, sponsored by Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner LLP. But tension isn’t necessarily a bad thing.

The survey polled 234 directors, chairs and chief executives at U.S. banks with less than $100 billion in assets during February and March 2022. Half of respondents hailed from banks with $1 billion to $10 billion of assets. Just 9% represent a bank above the $10 billion mark. Half were independent directors.

We divide the analysis into five modules in this report: board culture, evaluating performance, building knowledge, committee structure and environmental, social and governance oversight in the boardroom. Jim McAlpin, a partner at the Bryan Cave law firm in Atlanta and leader of the firm’s banking governance practice, advised us on the survey questions and shared his expertise in examining the results.

We also sought the insights of three independent bank directors: Samuel Combs III, a director and chair of the board’s governance committee at $2.8 billion First Fidelity Bancorp in Oklahoma City; Sally Steele, lead director with $15.6 billion Community Bank System in DeWitt, New York; and Maryann Goebel, the compensation and governance chair at $11 billion Seacoast Banking Corp. of Florida, which is based in Stuart, Florida. They weighed in on a range of governance practices and ideas, from the division of audit and risk responsibilities to board performance assessments.

The proportion of survey respondents representing boards that conduct an annual performance assessment rose slightly from the previous year’s survey, to 47%. Their responses indicate that many boards leverage evaluations as an opportunity to give and receive valuable feedback — rather than as an excuse to handle a problem director.

Forty-seven percent of respondents describe their board’s culture as strong, while another 45% rank it as “generally good,” so the 30% whose board doesn’t conduct performance assessments may believe that their board’s culture and practices are solid. Or in other words, why fix something that isn’t broken? However, there’s always room for improvement.

Combs and Steele both attest that performance evaluations, when conducted by a third party to minimize bias and ensure anonymity, can be a useful tool for measuring the board’s engagement.

Training and assessment practices vary from board to board, but directors also identify some consistent knowledge gaps in this year’s results. Survey respondents view cybersecurity, digital banking and e-commerce, and technology as the primary areas where their boards need more training and education. And respondents are equally split on whether their board would benefit from a technology committee, if it doesn’t already have one.

And while directors certainly do not want to be mandated into diversifying their ranks, in anonymous comments some respondents express a desire to get new blood into the boardroom and detail the obstacles to recruiting new talent.

“Our community bank wants local community leaders to serve on our board who reflect our community,” writes one respondent. “Most local for[-] profit and not-for-profit boards are working to increase their board diversity, and there are limited numbers of qualified candidates to serve.”

To read more about these critical board issues, read the white paper.

To view the results of the survey, click here.